Self organising steel balls explain metal heat treatment

하늘 No.1844 [영상] 14,160
Self organising steel balls explain metal heat treatment
Steve Mould

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Metals have a crystal structure. But they're not one big crystal, they're lots of small crystals called grains. The size of the grains affects the physical properties of the metal, like hardness, toughness, strength, mailability, ductility, plasticity. Heating a metal can change the size of the grains. This ball bearing model demonstrates annealing.

Ductility is dependent on how far dislocations are able to travel in the metal which is dictated by grain size.

Original ball bearings video here: https://youtu.be/O3RsDIWB7s0

Other metal heat treatment videos here:
https://youtu.be/6jQ4y0LK1kY
https://youtu.be/uG35D_euM-0

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Image credits:

First microscope grain image (1:11):
Tugsataydin
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...

Second microscope grain image (1:19):
Edward Pleshakov
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...

Dislocation diagrams (4:14, 4:18):
Cdang
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...

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도시의 넓은 길은 끝없이 이어져 있다. 그 위를 지나는 그림자만큼 길은 좁아져 간다. 그 위를 지나는 시간들만큼 길은 짧아져 간다. 나의 걸음은 그림자를 흩고 시간의 틈을 더듬는다 [하늘-길 없는 길]